Which statement correctly describes the relationship between problem-solving and decision-making?

The correct statement articulates that decision-making is an integral component of the problem-solving process. In psychology, problem-solving typically refers to the broader process of identifying a challenge, analyzing it, generating potential solutions, and ultimately reaching a satisfactory resolution. Decision-making, on the other hand, involves selecting a specific course of action from the options generated during the problem-solving phase.

A clear way to understand the relationship is to consider that, once a problem is recognized and understood, a variety of possible solutions can be brainstormed. Then, through decision-making, individuals evaluate these options and choose one to implement. This sequentially positions decision-making as a critical step that occurs within the framework of problem-solving, highlighting that the two processes are interrelated rather than independent or separate.