What was one noted negative consequence of deinstitutionalization for individuals with mental illness?

Deinstitutionalization aimed to move individuals with mental illness out of psychiatric hospitals and into community-based care, with the intent of providing them with more humane and effective treatment options. However, one significant negative consequence of this movement was the drop in continuity of care after individuals were released from these institutions.

When individuals were discharged, many faced challenges in accessing ongoing mental health care. Community resources did not always match the level of support previously available in institutions, leading to gaps in treatment. This disruption often resulted in individuals failing to receive necessary follow-up care, medication, or therapeutic support, which was critical for managing their conditions effectively. The lack of continuity in care could exacerbate symptoms and instability, ultimately affecting their overall well-being and reintegration into society.